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Prochlorperazine injection

COMPAZINE IM / IV

Pronunciation: proe-klor-PER-a-zeen

Prochlorperazine injection ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Prochlorperazine injection ballicule
Prochlorperazine injection COMPAZINE mascot mnemonic cartoon
Visual mnemonic: Prochlorperazine injection mascot
“Procure, pear! (a Compass)”
Rainbow spray → antiemetic
Spooky mascot → antipsychotic

What it isProchlorperazine injection (5 mg/mL) is given deep IM or by slow IV (no faster than 5 mg/min, never as a bolus; single IV dose 10 mg or less); 2.5-10 mg for severe nausea and vomiting, total parenteral dose 40 mg/day or less.

Why this oneFor schizophrenia the label gives 10-20 mg IM initially, repeated every 2-4 hours if needed, then oral therapy once control is reached; onset within 10-20 minutes, effect 3-4 hours.

What limits itBoxed warning (antipsychotic class): increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis. Not for children under 2 years or under 20 lb, nor for pediatric surgery.

Prochlorperazine injection molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Prochlorperazine injection

FDA-approved for

⚠ BOXED WARNING

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden2 / 4
Overdose danger2 / 4
Weight-gain liability1 / 4
Sedation liability2 / 4
QT / Torsades2 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism1 / 4
Embryofetal risk2 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryC

Defining liabilityMetabolic effects, extrapyramidal symptoms/tardive dyskinesia and agent-specific QT or orthostatic risk.

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Memory aids: interaction avatars

Prochlorperazine injection CYP2D6 substrate avatar mnemonic
CYP2D6 substrate

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