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Histamine

What it isEndogenous amine acting at H1 to H4 receptors, mediating arousal, allergy and gastric acid.

Why this oneThe whole antihistamine and H2 blocker landscape is defined by which receptor is engaged and whether the drug enters the brain.

What limits itH1 blockade in the CNS causes sedation; peripherally restricted antihistamines exist precisely to avoid it.

NO BOXED WARNINGS

Principal riskEndogenous or dietary; no boxed warning applies

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4

Mechanism of action: Histamine ballicule

Histamine ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram

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