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Colestipol

COLESTID

Pronunciation: koe-LES-ti-poel

Colestipol ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Colestipol ballicule

What it isBile acid sequestrant; hyperlipidemia and bile acid diarrhea.

Why this oneNot absorbed, so it is usable in pregnancy, and the tablet form is more palatable than cholestyramine powder.

What limits itBinds other drugs in the gut — separate all other dosing. Constipation; it raises triglycerides.

Colestipol molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Colestipol

Colestipol prescription history

Animated chart of estimated U.S. prescriptions per year, Lipid-lowering meds (1955–2026). Colestipol enters in 1977 (estimated).

Principal riskBinds other drugs in the gut; constipation

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden0 / 4
Overdose danger0 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability0 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk0 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryC

Defining liabilityLocal irritation, sensitization or administration-site injury; negligible systemic toxicity at usual use.

FDA label

NO BOXED WARNINGS

FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
Primary hyperlipidemiaAdults2 g QD or BID2–16 g/day (QD or divided)16 g/day

Titration Increase by 2 g (QD or BID) at 1- or 2-month intervals

Renal Undefined

Hepatic Undefined

Instructions

Available strengths

Cautions

Adverse reactions

Pregnancy Not systemically absorbed (<0.17%); may interfere with fat-soluble vitamin absorption; weigh benefit vs risk

Lactation Undefined

Cost

Colestipol (COLESTID)
What pharmacies pay · NADAC 9/30/26
Strength#/mogeneric $CostPlus
1000 mgtab30 qd$19.74/mooffered
5 g/scoopfulgranulesper unitnot offered

Generic entry2006

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