Pronunciation: koe-le-kal-SIF-er-ol
Mechanism of action: Cholecalciferol ballicule
Visual mnemonic: Cholecalciferol mascot
“Cholesterol Calcium for All”
What it isVitamin D3 precursor converted to calcitriol; deficiency treatment and osteoporosis support.
Why this oneRaises and sustains vitamin D better than ergocalciferol and is inexpensive over the counter.
What limits itAdvanced kidney failure impairs activation; excess causes hypercalcemia. Use an active vitamin D analog when activation is the problem.
Molecular structure: Cholecalciferol
Used for
- vitamin D deficiency
- osteoporosis prevention with calcium
Principal riskIt cannot be activated in advanced CKD
Classes and tags
Clinical profile
Therapeutic safety burden1 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability0 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk1 / 4
Defining liabilityExcessive dosing causes hypercalcemia and renal injury
Available strengths
- caps 400 IU (10 mcg) 1000 IU (25 mcg) 2000 IU (50 mcg) 3000 IU, 5000 IU, 10000 IU, 50000 IU
Active metabolites
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Self-check
- Why can cholecalciferol be inadequate in advanced kidney failure?
Activation is impaired. - What is used when activation is the problem?
An active vitamin D analog.