Pronunciation: brex-AN-oe-loen (zul-RE-soe)
Mechanism of action: Brexanolone ballicule
Visual mnemonic: Brexanolone mascot
“Zulu resigns (to) Brex (feed) alone”
What it isIntravenous allopregnanolone; postpartum depression.
Why this oneResponse within 60 hours, where oral antidepressants take weeks — it replaces the neurosteroid that falls after delivery.
What limits it60-hour inpatient infusion with continuous monitoring for excessive sedation and loss of consciousness, under a REMS.
Pearls
- Schedule IV.
- Benefit persists at least 30 days after one infusion.
- Oral zuranolone is the outpatient neurosteroid alternative.
Molecular structure: Brexanolone
FDA-approved for
- postpartum depression (2019)
⚠ BOXED WARNING
- Excessive sedation and sudden loss of consciousness
Classes and tags
Clinical profile
Therapeutic safety burden3 / 4
Sedation liability3 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk2 / 4
Legacy pregnancy categoryN/A (post-2015 labeling)
Defining liabilitySudden loss of consciousness during prolonged monitored infusion
Open Brexanolone in the interactive console ↗
Memory aids: interaction avatars
no kinetic interactions
Open Brexanolone in the interactive console ↗
Self-check
- How long is brexanolone infused?
60 hours inpatient. - What requires continuous monitoring during brexanolone infusion?
Excessive sedation and loss of consciousness.