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Deutetrabenazine XR

AUSTEDO XR

What it isExtended-release deutetrabenazine tablets (AUSTEDO XR, 2023) taken once daily for chorea of Huntington disease and for tardive dyskinesia — the same deuterated VMAT2 inhibitor as AUSTEDO, in a tablet that releases over the day so the twice-daily schedule becomes one dose.

Why this onePatients on AUSTEDO switch at the same total daily dose; tablets are swallowed whole. Deuteration slows CYP2D6 metabolism of the active metabolites, which is what gives deutetrabenazine steadier levels than tetrabenazine.

What limits itBoxed warning: depression and suicidality in Huntington disease. Dose is capped with strong CYP2D6 inhibitors and in poor metabolizers; sedation, QT prolongation at higher exposure, parkinsonism, akathisia.

FDA-approved for

⚠ BOXED WARNING

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4

Mechanism of action: Deutetrabenazine XR ballicule

Deutetrabenazine XR ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram

Open Deutetrabenazine XR in the interactive console ↗

Memory aids: mascots and interaction avatars

Deutetrabenazine XR AUSTEDO mascot mnemonic cartoon
“Dueling tetris bins Oust TD”
“Duel” purpose: Huntington’s and TD
involuntary tongue movements suggestive of TD
QT prolongation
Deutetrabenazine XR CYP2D6 substrate avatar
CYP2D6 substrate

Open Deutetrabenazine XR in the interactive console ↗