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Mechanisms
› Nitric oxide donor
Nitric oxide donor
Angina relief; headache and hypotension
Fatal hypotension with PDE5 inhibitors
Drugs with this mechanism (5)
Amyl nitrite
— Inhaled nitrate vasodilator ("popper"); a nitric-oxide donor.
Isosorbide dinitrate
— Longer-acting oral nitrate; needs a nitrate-free interval to avoid tolerance.
Isosorbide mononitrate
— Long-acting oral nitrate for angina prophylaxis.
Nitroglycerin
— Fast-acting nitrate vasodilator; sublingual rescue for angina.
Nitroprusside
— Seconds-fast BP control that metabolizes to cyanide.
All mechanisms
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